Jerusaelm, Israel - Mar. 27, 2019 - This weekend marks the first "anniversary" of weekly Gaza border demonstrations that came to be known as the "March of Return." The following is a statistical review of the past year's incidents in relation to these demonstrations, culled from open sources and official data.  

The total number of border incidents since March 30, 2018 stands at 2199, including:

* 1,233 rocket/mortar bomb launches

* 18 incidents of gunfire from the Gaza Strip

* 94 IED incidents, where one or several explosive devices were hurled across the security barrier

* 600 Molotov cocktail incidents

* 152 incidents of arson/burning tires/hurling of various objects

November 2018 saw the biggest surge in the number of rocket launches from Gaza territory, with 460 confirmed incidents. While over 100 of those were intercepted by the IDF Iron Dome air defense system, the rocket fire has inflicted casualties: 1 Israeli was killed, 3 were severely wounded, 123 suffered light-to-moderate injuries. Violent attacks at the security barrier also caused casualties: 1 Israeli soldier was killed, 4 were severely wounded, and 12 suffered light-to-moderate injuries.

Beyond the border area, arson balloons and kites launched from the Gaza Strip are believed to have caused a total of 1,963 fires, sometimes as many as 30+ in a single day. Earlier this week, a shepherd was caught in one such outdoor fire, miraculously escaping with only light injuries.

These fires have caused extensive damage in a land area of approximately 35 square kilometers, including 13 sq. km. of nature reserves and 11 sq. km. of Jewish National Fund forests. The combined damages suffered by Israelis due to rocket fire and arson balloons from Gaza are estimated at approximately 35 million NIS.

Official data sources for this review were shared by the Government Press Office: IDF Spokesperson's Unit, Israel Police Spokesperson's Office, National Fire and Rescue Authority, Israel Tax Authority, Jewish National Fund, Israel Nature and Parks Authority and local authorities in the areas surrounding the Gaza Strip.

On a visit to Kibbutz Alumim, a religious agricultural community in southern Israel close to the Gaza border, Rafi Babayan, Security Officer of Sdot Negev Regional Council, stood next to Alumim's fence which leads to the Gaza border and explains their situation.


Alumim resident Esther Marcus, originally from London, showed kassan rocket fragments outside of Babayan's house on Alumim. These were all fired from Gaza at Israeli civilians over the past few years. 


Two Iron Domes are positioned on the outskirts of the kibbutz for protection of from incoming rockets. Each home has a safe room. The synagogue has a bomb shelter outside and there are others around the grounds, as there are mere seconds when an alarm sounds to get to shelter. There are even special bomb shelters placed for safet the kibbutz vegetable factory entrance. 

Near the the "Wind Chimes for Peace," a musical instrument constructed from Gaza missiles aimed at Israeli citizens, Marcus explains their attitude of working for good in spite of the hardships.


Included in the photo essay are images of Kibbutz Alumim, lush green fields from spring rain, close to Gaza border,and bracing for a difficult weekend as Hamas leadership has called for increased numbers to march to the security fence.